DST Walking, Running
and Exercise
DST uses biomechanical processes for improving
how we walk, jog, run, and exercise while equally
distributing body weight, foot load, and muscular
movement to the primary stabilizing muscles.
While most exercises and training systems put
more pressure on the skeletal structure through
continuous shock and pressure from shearing
forces, DST reduces the shock to the body by
retraining the body to activate the skeletal
and postural muscles to lift and hold the body
more upright and redistribute shock and shearing
forces more evenly. DST is in fact, the only
fitness system designed with this biomechanical
principle in mind.

DST WALKING SYSTEM
MBT WALKING (Max Body
Toning)
The Maasai tribe is one of the most famous
and well known tribes in Kenya who walk regularly
as part of their herding lifestyle. The Maasai
are also well known for their upright posture
and the particular way they move their feet
and bodies.
For example, recent studies have indicated
that Maasai women are able to carry as much
as 65 lbs on their head and walk for miles without
suffering any back pain because of a particular
gait pattern and the pendulating movement of
their hips.
With the growing evidence and popularity of
walking as a low-impact alternative to rigorous
exercise, there is growing interest in finding
a way of walking efficiently and effortlessly
that accelerates toning and reduces stress on
the joints.
Unless people grow up walking on natural surfaces,
most will not experience walking like the Masai
women above. We need specific training to enable
us to walk in a more stable, dynamic, healthier
way. Now there is a method and training system
designed specifically to help the body move
efficiently. The system is called MBT Walking
(Max Body Toning).

What is MBT Walking(Max
Body Toning)?
MBT Walking (Max
Body Toning) is a basic fitness technique
practiced to improve they way we walk, run and
workout. It incorporates a method that uses
MBT footwear alongside DST.
MBT Walking (Max
Body Toning) recreates the same foot
rolling technique, pendulation of the hips and
counter rotations of the shoulders used by the
Maasi tribe to carry heavy weights for miles.
This makes the body more active in its use of
muscle groups, such as the legs, buttocks, thighs,
abdominals, shoulders, arms and chest.
By using hand weights and natural arm movements
with relaxed shoulders whilst walking in the
MBT, MBT Walking (Max Body Toning) actively
converts the entire body into a “walking
engine”. This allows walking for longer
periods, at faster speeds, burning more calories
and delivering more power than regular power
walking, or walking with poles

What are the benefits
of MBT Walking (Max Body Toning)?
Why just "power walk" for fitness
when you can MBT Walk? MBT Walking (Max Body
Toning) is a fun way of training and toning
the entire body using a healthier and more effective
walking technique. Also, by using the Masai
Walking method, people are able to take full
advantage of natural surfaces
While some walking methods use devices such
as poles, they lack the proper training system
to improve the biomechanics of how we move.
This is critical. A history of walking on uniformly
flat surfaces in flat shoes combined with a
lack of muscle and joint position sense (proprioception),
means many people are powerless to alter their
gait (the manner in which their foot strikes
the ground), and their posture (position of
their head hips and spine in motion).
Regardless of what equipment is added to the
upper body, if walkers do not alter their traditional
walking technique they are doomed to continue
to experience the injury, pain, and joint compression
that result from passive muscles that are failing
to support the skeleton correctly.
MBT Walking (Max
Body Toning) uses the MBT as an unstable
footwear device to activate the muscles in the
legs, abs and buttocks, and uses a specialized
walking technique that optimally activates the
feet, hips, shoulders and spine.
MBT Walking (Max
Body Toning) aids the counter rotations
of the upper body whilst minimizing stride length
for more stability and muscle activation. When
hand weights are added, MBT Walking (Max Body
Toning) provides accelerates the reprogramming
of counter-rotations in the thoracic spine to
improve the axis of rotation in the upper chest
and shoulder area, allowing for greater overall
relaxation whilst moving. The upper chest and
shoulders are typically static and stiff when
walking, jogging or running - a major contributory
factor in the widespread prevalence of back
pain. In this way, MBT Walking (Max Body Toning)
helps to improve conditions that cause back
pain by making the body more active when walking.

MBT Walking (Max Body
Toning) Benefits:
- Safe form of exercise
- Easy for anyone to do
- Improves cardio vascular activation
- Great for muscle toning
- Controllable in its intensity and duration
- Can be done singly or in groups
- Great for joint flexibility
- Excellent for proprioception
- Improves use of pelvic floor muscles

Who MBT Walking (Max Body
Toning)?
MBT Walking (Max
Body Toning) is a unique dynamic system
of exercise. Because Masai Walking is adaptable
to different age and fitness levels it can be
done by anyone between the ages of 9 and 90
who is capable of walking and carrying minimal
weight in the hands.
MBT Walking (Max
Body Toning) is ideal for power walkers
seeking a safer and more effective way to walk
as it trains the body to be more upright and
improves the gait cycle. Anyone in pain can
benefit from learning the Masai Walking technique
to improve posture, circulation, and muscle
toning.
Women seeking an alternative cellulite reduction
solution can use the MBT Walking (Max Body Toning)
method to activate the buttocks, hamstrings
and calves to tone those troubled areas.
Anyone recovering from injuries can use the
MBT Walking (Max Body Toning) method as a simple
and easy way to improve muscle and joint awareness
(proprioception). It provides a safe low-impact
cardiovascular walking workout.

What is needed to do Masai
Walking?
- MBTs
- 0.5 – 3 kg hand weights or dumbells
(1 lbs – 5 lbs)
- A scenic outdoor environment or a treadmill
if indoors
What are the medical benefits
of MBT Walking (Max Body Toning)?
MBT Walking (Max
Body Toning) maintains blood pressure
and also ensures optimal blood flow to activate
muscles in accordance with the metabolic demands
of various muscle groups. As training progresses
the walker will be able to produce a higher
breathing rate and also an increase in maximal
pulmonary ventilation. This enables the walking
athlete to generate a higher maximal cardiac
output while maintaining a normal blood pressure,
while reducing the pressure on the circulatory
system.
Overall, MBT Walking
(Max Body Toning) is the perfect exercise
system that is able to balance cardio vascular
benefits with posture and gait improvement.
As clinical studies have shown, MBT Walking
(Max Body Toning) is an ideal exercise regime
that causes less loading through the hip and
knee joints, and is a useful exercise for affective
prevention of bone loss that leads to osteoporotic
bony change.

DST RUNNING SYSTEM
Dynamic Running
Method (The DRUM)
When it comes to running and jumping the Maasai
tribe in Kenya rival top performing world athletes.
For example, the Maasai’s vertical jump
of over 40 inches when dancing could rival even
the top high jumpers in the world.
The Maasi share a particular technique for
movement that involves pendulation of the hips,
counter rotations of the shoulders and use of
the buttocks for explosive leaping (plyometrics).
Studies have shown that this makes them among
the top in posture, gait, carrying heavy weights,
jumping incredible heights, and long distance
walking and running.
Most middle and long distance training focuses
on the runner’s workout methods, diet,
topography, climate, and anatomy. Rarely, if
ever, is there any focus on biomechanics, gait,
posture and dynamic stability.
The DRUM
is a technique of running inspired by the Maasai,
that makes the body a stable running, jogging
and exercise machine, delivering minimal shock
to the body and maximizing power and speed in
exercise. The DRUM is the first running technique
to incorporate principles of dynamic stability,
postural alignment, gait cycle and biomechanics,
with an unstable footwear device, i.e. the MBT.
This gives runners a training edge that improves
speed, endurance and power.

What is the Dynamic Running
Method (The DRUM)?
The DRUM is designed with the following characteristics:
- High arm swings
- Active counter rotations
- Active use of abdominal and oblique muscles
- Activation of gluteus and hamstrings
- Minimal knee lift
- Minimal time in the air between strides
- Shortened strides
- Minimal shock to the body in support (landing)
phase
- Maximum power in the drive phase
- Upright posture
The DRUM
can be done outdoors, or indoors on a treadmill.
It’s a dynamic exercise system using MBTs
and hand/wrist weights with an effective fitness
and therapy system called DST (Dynamic Stability
Training)
The DRUM aids counter rotations of the upper
body whilst minimizing stride length for more
stability and muscle activation. With hand/wrist
weights added, The DRUM provides a method to
accelerate the reprogramming of counter-rotations
in the thoracic spine to improve the axis of
rotation in the upper chest and shoulder area
and to allow for greater overall relaxation
while moving. The upper chest and shoulders
are typically static and stiff when walking,
jogging or running, which contributes to the
wide prevalence of back pain.
The DRUM is a balanced, low impact workout
that also improves gait and posture. The warm
up consists of the The DRUM. Later, hand/wrist
weights are incorporated as well as specially
designed exercises that tone the buttocks, hamstrings,
abdominal and oblique muscles, arms, and back
muscles.
The DRUM gives you the benefits of cardiovascular
exercise with a proven system that tones your
legs, abs and upper body safely and effectively.
Fundamentally, The DRUM provides cardio vascular
conditioning, muscle toning and proprioceptive
training where the individual chooses levels
of intensity.
The different levels of The DRUM vary according
to training goals. The DRUM is adaptable to
individual speeds and by varying weight and
course topography.
- Endurance Training
– involves normal running speed with
less hand/wrist weight over longer distances
- Power Training
– involves normal running speed with
heavier hand/wrist weight over a shorter distance
with as many hills as possible.
- Speed Training
– involves periods of quicker foot speeds
with heavier weight over a shorter distance
with flat roads and some hills.

What are the Benefits
of The DRUM?
The DRUM can
be experienced either individually or on a group
basis, in a gym or outdoors. Indoor workouts
use a treadmill as an active instrument to activate
the primary muscle groups.
Most people who run on a treadmill do so improperly.
Rarely do runners warm up, for example. Instead,
runners jump on the treadmill, and start running
at fast speeds immediately. In The DRUM there
is a brief warm up that incorporates the MBT
Walking (Max Body Toning) method (fast
steps, relaxing the body with shoulder rotations,
pelvic and thoracic alignment, bent knees, then
progression into running).
The DRUM is a full body workout using hand
and arm exercises with weights and rotational
movements that stretch and lengthen the muscles,
while applying maximum power and leg drive through
the feet in a cardiovascular workout that will
make you sweat and burn!
The DRUM is excellent for all levels of fitness
and helps beginners to obtain the proper technique
for walking and running, and can be enjoyed
by top level athletes as a vital part of their
workout routine.
The DRUM will improve ability to travel for
longer distances on normal runs, and will improve
overall running speed and endurance. For advanced
athletes, The DRUM is an excellent training
system for improving running technique, and
strengthening the gluteus and hamstrings, as
well as using the abdominal muscles actively
to relax the shoulders - a very important technique
in middle and long distance running.
The DRUM is a fun and basic workout that enables
MBT wearers to experience activation of the
core muscles in a dynamic state of walking,
running and balancing. While exercising participants
also greatly improve their posture and gait.

The DRUM improves:
- Leg strength and speed
- Endurance
- Running form
- Posture and gait
- Coordination
- Toning
Who should do The DRUM?
Anyone who enjoys running or jogging as a regular
form of exercise should do The DRUM. For those
who do not run or jog as their normal exercise
routine, MBT Walking
(Max Body Toning) is more appropriate
as a starting point. After 1-3 months of regular
MBT Walking (Max Body Toning), walkers can start
The DRUM. Running should not be done more than
twice a week for the first month, after which
endurance should be built gradually to allow
more The DRUM.
What is needed to do The
DRUM?
- MBT Sport Low only
- 0.5 – 3 kg hand/wrist weights or dumbells
(1 lbs – 5 lbs)
- Treadmill if indoors
What are the Medical Benefits
of The DRUM?
The DRUM provides similar intensity of exercise
in shorter session, and one can reap cardio
vascular benefits in shorter periods. The DRUM
is also a more comfortable form of running than
normal running. This is due to more optimal
loading through the lower back, hips, knees
and ankles, with less stress through those areas
as well.
Finally, The DRUM offers greater control over
changes in the center of Gravity (COG) that
occurs in high dynamic states of movement like
running. As the individual takes shorter steps
with soft knees throughout, the running pattern
should be smoother and if used correctly the
MBTs should provide some propulsive aid.